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Le Monde Reviews Lamento

Cela arrive rarement, le souffle coupé dès les premières notes. Une minute entière à retenir sa respiration dans une apnée d’émotion totale pour recevoir la première phrase du Lamento pour contralto, de Johann Christoph Bach, d’après les Lamentations de Jérémie, son ascension douloureuse, ornée de sanglots, puis les deux accords d’une longue plainte instrumentale, avant l’entrée, magique, de la voix de Magdalena Kozena. “Ach, dass ich Wassers g’nug hätte.” “Ah, si ma tête était remplie d’eau, si mes yeux étaient une source de larmes.” L’insouciance a été jusqu’alors votre lot ? Vous, toi, nous tous, pécheurs, allons connaître ce que pèse le lourd fardeau de nos iniquités – et la récompense de cette connaissance : 7 minutes 22 d’une pure splendeur musicale.

MOZART: Le Nozze di Figaro

Recorded in Tokyo on October 23, 1963, this live recording of Nozze di Figaro boasts fine sound, a top cast, and the leadership of a conductor of great skill and experience. The label, Ponto, has joined the ranks of such other companies as Opera D’oro and Gala in making available broadcast and in-house recordings at affordable prices. Sometimes these releases are not even worth the modest price asked for; this one may well have more to offer than higher-priced studio sets. After a slightly hesitant first few moments, the sound quality settles down and becomes admirably strong and well defined. There is relatively little stage noise, the voices have a natural presence without being too forwardly placed, and Böhm’s orchestral control can be relished. His may be an old-fashioned reading, but it never lags or lacks for humor or beauty. The audience can be heard laughing from time to time at the stage antics; applause only interferes with the musical pleasures at the end of Non piu andrai, when unrestrained clapping covers a bit of Böhm’s ironically happy martial send-off.

WAGNER: Tristan und Isolde

Elsewhere on Opera Today readers can find a recent review of a live recording of Mozart’s Le Nozze di Figaro from the Ponto label, a company that has joined the ranks of Opera D’oro and Gala in offering, at budget price, live recordings of various provenance. At their best, as with that Nozze, these recordings offer in acceptable sound (sometimes better) performances of such quality they rival their more expensive competitors. At less than the best, however, even the budget price becomes exorbitant. This Tristan und Isolde, recorded on January 25, 1967, unfortunately belongs to the latter category. Unless one has a strong personal reason for wanting a keepsake of this company or the artists involved, the recording is unlikely to please most listeners. The primary reason is the sound. While not unlistenable, the recording is clearly an “in-house” affair, and probably from an audience member, as some of the coughing is more up-front than the singing. Worse, during the climax, some audience members are whispering as Isolde enters the Leibestod. One would love for a Jon Vickers to have been present to yell out, “Stop your damn whispering!”

BOLCOM: Songs of Innocence and of Experience

William Bolcom is arguably the preeminent American opera composer of today. His third commission for Lyric Opera of Chicago, A Wedding, recently opened to mostly positive reviews. His previous work in the form, A View from the Bridge, had a successful run at the Metropolitan Opera following its premiere in Chicago.

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BACH: Matthäus-Passion

On an accompanying CD and in the liner notes, interviewer Klaus J. Schönmetzler asks conductor Enoch zu Guttenberg, “Why another St. Matthew Passion?” This is a fair question considering the glut of recordings ranging from the overtly romantic to the idealized “authentic” (and mostly fast) Baroque editions. To his credit, Guttenberg responds to this question by acknowledging an aversion to interpreting Bach overly Romantically while desiring a Baroque sensibility. As a theologian, zu Guttenberg understands an undeniable conviction in Bach’s theology, particularly in the chorales, which he acknowledges can lead to a more Romantic interpretation. Zu Guttenberg’s attempt to capture this devotion coupled with the reality of twenty-first century instruments and performers, produces a St. Matthew stuck in a mediocre middle ground between a Baroque “ideal” and a Romantic interpretation.

Lamento with Magdalena Ko

The imposing figure of Johann Sebastian Bach has loomed large for Magdalena Koená throughout her career. It was her first disc of Bach arias on Deutsche Grammophon’s Archiv label that brought the golden-voiced mezzo to the attention of the music world as early as 1997. Word then quickly went round that Magdalena was the perfect choice for Bach recordings. ”This disc that started my international career also was my introduction to the great Baroque conductors, including the wonderful scholar and musician Reinhard Goebel, with whom I’ve worked on my new disc, Lamento.” Although the title may suggest wailing and gnashing of teeth, this is a sublime and eclectic mixture of music by J. S. Bach, his relations and contemporaries. ”There’s a very optimistic feeling to this CD,” says Koená. ”Although all these pieces are about how horrible it is on this earth, they are really celebrating how great it will be afterwards. There’s a message of hope throughout.”

Gramophone Reviews Le Comte Ory

Colour, wit and life abound with a star turn from the Rossini tenor of the moment Comte Ory Le Comte Ory is the first great French-language comic opera. A late work (Paris, 1828), sensuous, witty and exquisitely crafted, it has...

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Recordings

Cori Spezzati: Venetian Polychoral Music
26 Feb 2007

Cori Spezzati: Venetian Polychoral Music

If there ever was a moment where architecture and music became passionately tied to one another, it would be when the polychoral music of the 16th century was tied to St. Mark’s cathedral in Venice.

Cori Spezzati: Venetian Polychoral Music

Chamber Choir of Europe, Nicol Matt (cond.)

Brilliant Classics 92209 [SACD]

$9.99  Click to buy

By placing choral members in various positions across the chapel, the western choir leaders created the first ‘surround sound’ experience. Cori Spezzati or, “Divided Chorus” was the method in which this polychoral music was positioned across the chapel to create such a spellbinding effect. Of all composers working in this genre, Giovanni Gabrieli seemed most capable of creating such magic. This method rooted itself in Venice partially with thanks to St Marks Cathedrals choirmaster and composer Adrian Willaert. He formed the connective tissue between post-Josquin De Prez composition and what we now hear on this masterful compact disc presented to us by the Chamber Choir of Europe.

This recording, also offered as a Super Audio CD, displays the composers who flourished under the Venetian School established by Willaert. The Chamber Choir of Europe presents us with a dazzling performance centered on the secular madrigal and sacred works of Andrea and Giovanni Gabrieli and Claudio Merulo. Performances of pieces by Andrea Gabrieli, who studied under Willaert, provide a link from the Franco-Netherlandish style to a later style typical of Venetian polychoral music, exemplified by his nephew, Giovanni.

Listening to these transitions, we can be thankful that Giovanni kept copious records of his uncle’s work. He kept a scrupulous eye on the past, but Giovanni was an innovator for his time, and even when compared to his uncle. Andrea’s “Alla battaaglia” or “A le guancie de rose” are simple, direct and uncomplicated compared to Giovanni’s “Amor dove mi guidi” which employs three four-part choirs. Even Giovanni’s “Kyrie eleison” a massive sounding call and response between choirs - showcases a change in composition and choir organization from Andrea’s compositions.

Giovanni is surely the cinemascopic composer of the Venetian school of polyphonic vocal music on this disc. His madrigals show a quality and complexity that the other composers featured on “Cori Spezzati” lack. However, Willaert, who played such an integral part in this genre, seems shortchanged with merely one minuscule yet scintillating piece, “Oh bene mio.” The listener will benefit from hearing this piece; not only does it refer to the root of the art form of the madrigal, but one can follow its evolution by listening to Andrea and Giovanni Gabrieli afterward.

Cori Spezzati” makes a curious inclusion of three composers from outside of the Venetian school, sent by their kings to study with Giovanni Gabrieli, master his style and return to their respective countries with their own version of the polychoral music of Venice in hand. Still, the madrigals of Johann Grabbe, Hans Nielson and Mogens Perdersøn do serve more than historical interest. Grabbe’s “Cor Mio” and Nielson’s “Deh dolce anima” sound slightly more dark and brooding than Giovanni’s preceding, “Alma cortee s’e bella”. They lack the intensity and elaborations either Gabrieli. But their presence on this album brings the listener a wider scope and variety of the mid-sixteenth century’s polychoral spectrum.

Cori Spezzati” is an exquisite recording. The Chamber Choir of Europe perform near flawlessly and offer the listener a world of stereoscopic sound and vocal beauty. Only the mostly-English liner notes pose a problem; they lyrics are translated into German. But language should not deter one from hearing a piece such as Giovanni’s “Kyrie eleison”, whose vocals spiral to the heavens and almost echo or cascade off of one another. The beauty of this piece and others on “Cori Spezzati” is as impressive and miraculous as Saint Marks itself.

Blair Fraipont

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